Welcome to the UAE
A complete holiday destination
The United Arab Emirates is a constitutional federation of seven emirates - Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain, Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah. Spurred by the discovery of oil in the late 1950s, a visionary programme of development has evolved the UAE into a modern and stable state with exemplary infrastructure, excellent facilities, and a very low crime rate.
The UAE covers an area of 83,000 square kilometres and is situated at the south eastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. On the world map, it sits conveniently between the Far East and Europe - a key factor in its emergence as the region's major air travel hub.
Ranked high as one of the world's fastest growing tourist destinations, it has all the right ingredients for a complete and unforgettable holiday - sun, sand, sea, sports, shopping, and safety.
Highlights
- Modern country created in 1971
- Welcoming and hospitable society
- Unique blend of traditional and contemporary cultures
- Stable and secure
- Year round sunshine
- Varied landscape of beaches, mountains and desert
- Extensive range of hotels and resorts
- Wide choice of sports and leisure facilities
- Numerous attractions and activities
History
The earliest significant settlements in the UAE date back to the Bronze Age. Over the past hundreds of years, the country has been exposed to numerous cultural influences including Persian, Greek, Portuguese and British. In the 18th century, the British established a protectorate over the region, but the area remained a backwater for fishermen, pearl divers and Bedouin nomads until the 20th century, when oil was discovered.
In 1971, the British withdrew from the region and seven independent sheikhdoms came together to form the UAEs. The economy, once dependent on oil revenues, is now diverse and dynamic. Trade and manufacturing contribute significantly, while the tourism industry is accepted as an emerging global force, setting new standards and forever breaking new ground.
Attractions
Although four-fifths of the UAE is desert, the landscape offers a lot more than sand dunes. In the North, the 200 million year old Hajar Mountains are a compelling sight, as are the rich fertile plains and quaint oasis towns in the East. The country's extensive coastline is peppered with secluded beaches, shallow inlets, and small islands.
Visitors to the UAE can choose from a wide selection of attractions and activities. These include extended shopping trips to designer stores, shopping malls and traditional souks, and cultural visits to museums, galleries and mosques. For the more adventurous, there are activities based in the desert, on the mountains, and in the water. The UAE also boasts some of the world's finest championship golf courses.
The warmth of the local culture is reflected in the traditional Arabian approach to hospitality, and the generous acceptance of other faiths, practices and customs.
The choice of hotels and resorts across the country is nothing short of exceptional. From city apartments to beach and mountain properties, and from exclusive desert resorts to some of the world's finest hotels, the service and facilities are of exceptionally high standards.
Despite the incredible growth in tourism, the UAE has not weakened the bond with its past, and local traditions and culture are cherished and respected across towering high rises and ancient boatyards alike. This fascinating mix of the old and the new has allowed the country to progress rapidly - without losing touch with its roots.
Spectacular Sharjah
Land of lore and culture
In Arabic, Sharjah means rising sun. With a fascinating history dating back over 5,000 years, Sharjah was the most important sea port on the lower coastline of the Gulf, for many years. Its seafaring and trading roots are still in evidence today at its many busy boatyards and markets.
After Abu Dhabi and Dubai, Sharjah is the third largest emirate of the UAE, and the most conservative of all seven. It is also the only emirate to have a coastline in both east and west coasts of the country. This generous expanse of land includes deserts, long sandy beaches, and many significant archaeological sites.
Attractions
Art and culture are dominant influences in Sharjah, and its universities, libraries, museums and mosques celebrate a heritage that has evolved over many centuries. In 1998, Sharjah was named 'Cultural Capital of the Arab World' by UNESCO. The emirate is home to over 30 museums and heritage sites, including the largest arts museum in the region. Particular points of interest are the Archaeological Museum, the Arts Area and the fascinating Arts Square where poetry and calligraphy are brought to life in a traditional setting.
Al Qasba, known as the Venice of Sharjah, is housed besides a picturesque 1000 metre canal that links Khaled and Al Khan Lagoons. The family friendly destination provides a diverse mix of attractions and activities, and exhibits local and international art. With the landmark Eye of the Emirates observatory wheel, the Al Qasba Theatre, scenic walkways and trendy restaurants, it has a buzzing vibe throughout the year.
The Sharjah Water Festival is held every year in December at the Khaled Lagoon and celebrates the marine heritage of the Emirate with music, entertainment, activities, and fireworks. The week-long festival culminates with the finale of the prestigious World Championship Formula 1 Powerboat, Sharjah Grand Prix.
On the nature trail, Sharjah boasts a desert park, a wildlife park, a natural history museum and a highly ranked interactive science museum, besides a host of beautiful public gardens.
Sharjah is a shopping haven with modern malls, stylish shops and boutiques, and unique souks and bazaars. The city of Sharjah has several distinct shopping areas, exciting warehouses, and promotions throughout the year.
Sharjah International Airport offers modern services and facilities and serves numerous international destinations. Sharjah has many choices in beach resorts and hotels of varying standards, with plenty of dining options, and sports and leisure facilities.